-
Pogacar calls for cycling calendar overhaul due to heatwave
-
Van der Poel stays calm in the heat to win Tour de France stage nine
-
Van der Poel wins shortened Tour de France ninth stage
-
Iran declares Hormuz strait closed, US military insists traffic flowing
-
McCullum sacked as England Test coach but retains white-ball role
-
Marc Marquez cruises to Germany MotoGP victory, enters title race
-
Bhatia first woman to score Lord's Test century as India run riot
-
Mladenovic and Guo win Wimbledon women's doubles title
-
'Insane heat': Durbridge calls for earlier Tour de France starts
-
McCullum stands down as England Test cricket coach
-
McCullum stand downs as England Test cricket coach
-
Marc Marquez cruises to Germany MotoGP Grand Prix victory
-
India's Bhatia becomes first woman to score Lord's Test century
-
Ukraine's Zelensky orders government reshuffle, new PM
-
India's Bhatia in sight of becoming first woman to score Lord's Test century
-
Iran, US trade more strikes as fighting escalates
-
Нуша Аубель і Потсдам: довіра втрачена
-
Noosha Aubel and Potsdam: The trust placed in her has been squandered
-
努莎·奧貝爾與波茨坦:先前的信任已蕩然無存
-
US senator and Trump ally Lindsey Graham dies aged 71
-
Evacuees allowed to return home after deadly wildfire in Spain stabilises
-
US-Iran strikes: latest developments
-
Senegal part ways with coach Thiaw after World Cup exit
-
South Korea issues first emergency heatwave warning under new rating system
-
McGregor 'destroyed' in 69 seconds on UFC return from five-year layoff
-
US senator and Trump ally Lindsey Graham dies age 71
-
Hundreds return home as deadly Spain wildfire nears control
-
England, Argentina to renew bitter rivalry in World Cup semi-final
-
Argentina's Scaloni says England World Cup semi 'just a football game'
-
In Sicily, drones at work to predict volcanic eruptions
-
Argentina know how to suffer, says Alvarez after Swiss World Cup test
-
McGregor loses in 69 seconds on UFC return from five-year layoff
-
Iran strikes Gulf neighbours after new US attacks
-
Car crisis takes toll on Germany's young engineers
-
England, Argentina set up World Cup showdown after quarter-final wins
-
Argentina sink 10-man Swiss to set up blockbuster England World Cup semi-final
-
Political violence shadows Bangladesh's new government
-
West Afghanistan female dress-code crackdown hits businesses
-
'We put Norway on the map', says Haaland after World Cup exit
-
Bhutan battles 'existential' population crisis with birth drive
-
Tuchel says 'lucky' England must improve despite reaching World Cup semi-finals
-
Norway coach says ball hit camera cable for crucial England goal
-
'Never in doubt': England fans dare to dream after quarter-final scare
-
Growing list of countries move to ban social media for children
-
Till death do us bark: Pets serve as witnesses at Ecuador weddings
-
Schmidt aims to leave Wallabies 'in good order' for incoming Kiss
-
Typhoon makes landfall in China, downgraded to severe tropical storm
-
Rennie says All Blacks must improve with 'smart' Ireland awaiting
-
US launches new strikes on Iran after container ship hit in Hormuz
-
Eddie Jones says 'pretty obvious' Japan on right track
UK sex workers take more risks due to cost-of-living crunch
Britain's cost-of-living crisis is pushing more of its sex workers into taking potentially dangerous risks in order to make ends meet.
Rocketing UK inflation -- which remains above 10 percent -- has forced even more vulnerable Britons into such work to pay spiralling bills, advocates for the sector say.
The English Collective of Prostitutes (ECP), which campaigns to decriminalise prostitution, improve safety and help sex workers leave the profession if they want, is worried about the impact of the soaring cost of living.
Jack Parker, 24, who works as a male escort in London, told AFP that he initially avoided clientele he had a "bad feeling" about.
But that changed as the number of clients rapidly dwindled, forcing him to drum up more business.
- 'It's a luxury' -
"It used to be that if a client gave me any kind of bad feeling I wouldn't book them," Parker told AFP.
"But I started to see people I did have bad feelings about just because I was... not getting enough clients for me to be able to turn any down."
The cost-of-living squeeze, which worsened dramatically last year, has also prompted cash-strapped customers to book less.
"For them it's... a luxury thing that they're cutting down on," added Parker, who has slashed his hourly fee from £140 ($174) to £110 as a result.
Paying for sex is legal in the United Kingdom, apart from in Northern Ireland, but many related activities such as soliciting, running a brothel, pimping and advertising sexual services are illegal.
The ECP organisation argues that this isolates vulnerable sex workers and forces them underground.
Rampant inflation has worsened the matter as workers become ever more desperate.
"Everyone's feeling the cost-of-living crisis," spokesperson Bianca Blake told AFP.
"There are often fewer clients -- and if there are fewer clients, then you have to work more to try and make the same amount of money that you were making before."
- Online dimension -
Sex work is commonly used to refer to prostitution, but it can also be lap dancing, pornography, stripping or any other paid sexual services including telephone and internet sex.
During the Covid pandemic and beyond, demand has boomed for British-based website OnlyFans which streams paid-for content from sex workers and other content creators.
Julia, a 21-year-old student from London who declined to give her real name, earns a living by posting erotic photos and videos on the site.
She recently agreed to show her face to some clients, something she had previously avoided to ensure anonymity.
"Even though I knew it wasn't a good idea, it was either that or pay rent late again," she said.
"I only take pictures where you can't see my face, from behind, or with a mask."
She now lives in fear of "doxing", or online exposure of her true identity without consent, which could damage her studies and future career.
The ECP last year launched a Hookers Against Hardship campaign to urge government action to prevent people sliding into prostitution as a result of debt, homelessness and poverty.
Sex worker Audrey C, who has created an online petition calling for the decriminalisation of prostitution, says she feels compelled to accept all clients simply to survive.
"I'm personally feeling the pressure to see clients I would normally refuse, or to provide services that I usually would not, just to be able to eat and keep a roof over my head," she wrote in the petition.
"One of the main challenges I face as a sex worker is the potential risk of violence -- not because sex work is inherently dangerous, but as a direct consequence of it being both criminalised and heavily stigmatised."
- 'I needed the money' -
Parker, who chronicles his working life on Twitter, now uses a mobile phone app that UK sex workers use to file reports on abusive customers.
However, he says he has still suffered violent abuse because he was simply desperate to make ends meet.
"I have been assaulted... (with) clients grabbing me or starting to choke me, and me pushing them off and telling them not to do that," he told AFP.
"That kind of thing... happened a lot more because I was taking clients who were risky, who did have reports on them, because I just needed the money."
G.P.Martin--AT